If the radius of a circle is tripled, by what percent is the area of the circle increased?
The area of the circle is increased by 800% when the radius is tripled.
When the radius of a circle is tripled, the area increases by a factor of nine, which translates to an 800% increase from the original area. This is due to the area formula \( A = \pi r^2 \), where tripling the radius results in \( A' = \pi (3r)^2 = 9\pi r^2 \).
This choice suggests that the area increases by only double the original area, which is incorrect. A 200% increase would imply that the new area is three times the original area, but this does not reflect the actual calculation when the radius is tripled.
Choosing 300% indicates the new area would be four times the original area, which also misrepresents the relationship between radius and area. The area actually increases by a factor of nine, not four, when the radius is tripled.
This option implies that the new area is five times the original area, representing a 400% increase. While an increase of this magnitude might seem significant, it falls far short of the actual ninefold increase resulting from tripling the radius.
This is the correct response, as tripling the radius results in an area that is nine times larger than the original. The percentage increase is calculated as \( \frac{9 - 1}{1} \times 100\% = 800\% \).
The relationship between the radius and the area of a circle demonstrates a quadratic nature, meaning that changes in the radius have a multiplicative effect on the area. Thus, when the radius is tripled, the area increases to nine times its original size, reflecting an 800% increase. Understanding this relationship is crucial in geometry and applications involving circular shapes.
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