Which of these are used to measure return on investment (ROI)?

Balance metrics typically refer to indicators such as the balance sheet totals (assets, liabilities, and equity) that provide a snapshot of an organization's financial position at a specific point in time. While important for overall financial health, they do not specifically measure the returns generated from investments, making them unsuitable for ROI calculations.

Contracting metrics generally evaluate the performance and terms of contracts, including completion times and compliance with contractual obligations. While useful for project management and operational efficiency, they do not directly assess financial returns or investment profitability, which is the essence of ROI measurement.

Compliance metrics focus on adherence to laws, regulations, and internal policies, ensuring that organizations operate within legal frameworks. These metrics are critical for risk management but do not provide insights into the financial performance or returns of investments, thus lacking relevance for ROI assessments.