The sentence 'He was an old man who fished alone in a skiff in the Gulf Stream and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish' is the first sentence in a novel by

Fitzgerald is known for his classic novel "The Great Gatsby," which explores themes of wealth and social change in the 1920s. The style and subject matter of Fitzgerald's work differ significantly from the themes and tone found in Hemingway's "The Old Man and the Sea."

Dos Passos is recognized for his modernist works, particularly the "USA" trilogy, which employs a unique narrative style to critique American society. His writing does not align with the simple yet profound storytelling found in Hemingway's work.

Roth's novels often delve into complex themes of identity, culture, and morality, such as in "Portnoy's Complaint" and "American Pastoral." His narrative style and thematic focus are markedly different from the straightforward yet poignant narrative seen in Hemingway's work.

Styron is best known for his novels that tackle heavy themes such as despair and existentialism, as seen in "Sophie's Choice." His writing style and thematic explorations diverge from the more minimalist and focused approach of Hemingway's storytelling.