Which of the following constitutional amendments formally ended slavery at the end of the Civil War?

The Populist Party was generally opposed to unrestricted immigration, believing that it adversely affected wages and job opportunities for American workers. Instead, they sought to protect the interests of native workers rather than promote open immigration policies.

A graduated income tax was a significant part of the Populist Party’s platform, aimed at addressing economic inequality by taxing higher incomes at higher rates. This reform was intended to redistribute wealth and provide funding for public services that benefited the working class.

The Populist Party advocated for government ownership of railroads to prevent monopolistic practices and ensure fair rates for farmers and consumers. This was a critical aspect of their platform, addressing the concerns of those who felt exploited by private railroad companies.

The direct election of U.S. senators was another reform championed by the Populist Party, reflecting their desire to make government more accountable to the people. This initiative was aimed at reducing corruption and increasing democratic participation.