Which of the following lists two Renaissance intellectuals?

Thomas Becket was a medieval archbishop of Canterbury and a martyr, while Henry VIII was a king known for his significant role in the English Reformation. Both figures lived in different periods, with Becket predating the Renaissance, making this option historically inaccurate in the context of Renaissance intellectuals.

Peter I, also known as Peter the Great, was a Russian czar focused on modernization in the late 17th and early 18th centuries, while Charles V was a Holy Roman Emperor during the early 16th century. Neither is primarily associated with the Renaissance intellectual movement, which flourished mainly in Italy and Western Europe.

Martin Luther was a key figure in the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century, known for his 95 Theses, while Gregory VII was a pope in the 11th century known for his role in church reform. While Luther's actions had Renaissance implications, Gregory VII's influence occurred well before the Renaissance era.

Oliver Cromwell was a military and political leader during the English Civil War, while Charles I was the king he opposed. Their significance lies in the political upheaval of the 17th century rather than the intellectual developments of the Renaissance, making them irrelevant in this context.