Which term refers to taking an account of a system's desired standard state so changes can be quickly detected for approval or remediation?

Patch management focuses on the process of distributing and applying updates to software applications and systems. While it is crucial for maintaining security and functionality, it does not specifically involve establishing a reference state for monitoring changes, making it distinct from the concept of baselining.

Deployment refers to the act of putting a system or application into operation after development and testing. Although deployment may involve establishing initial configurations, it does not encompass the ongoing monitoring and assessment of changes against a standard state, which is central to baselining.

Capacity management involves ensuring that a system has the appropriate resources to meet current and future demands. While it is essential for performance optimization, it does not specifically focus on establishing a standard state for monitoring changes within the system, which defines baselining.