Difficulty: Medium

Average Score: 66%

ELECTORAL COLLEGE
The Electoral College has nothing to do with college and contains no students. The Electoral College consists of votes that each state acquires based on the number of representatives it has in Congress. Each state has two electoral votes because each state has two senators. The remaining electoral votes are determined by the number of Congressmen, the number of which is based on the population of the state established by the Census taken each decade. During the presidential election, most states cast all their electoral votes for the candidate who wins the popular vote in that state. It's all very confusing, but the founding fathers know what they were doing. Downloaded by Abdul Hamid ([email protected]) lOMoARcPSD|10672023 HESI A2 V2 Grammar, Vocab, Reading, & Math Questions with Answers). By having and using the Electoral College candidates' campaign in every state, but just because they win the popular vote across the country doesn't mean they will always win the election. Case in point, in election 2000, Al Gore won the popular vote across the country, but George W. Bush won more electoral votes. Therefore, he became our 43rd president.

What is the author's main intention in discussing the Electoral College?

Rationale

Have an understanding of the Electoral College.

The passage is designed to elucidate the mechanics of the Electoral College, explaining how it operates and its impact on presidential elections. The author provides specific details about the distribution of electoral votes and historical examples to enhance readers' comprehension of this system.

A (Learn about the history of voting rights) YOUR ANSWER

Although the passage briefly touches on historical aspects of the Electoral College, its primary focus is not on the broader history of voting rights. It does not delve into topics like suffrage movements or amendments expanding voting rights, which would be necessary for a thorough understanding of voting history.

B (Have an understanding of the Electoral College) CORRECT

The passage centers on explaining the Electoral College's structure and function, clarifying how electoral votes are apportioned among states and their role in determining presidential election outcomes. The author highlights specific examples, such as the 2000 election, to illustrate the Electoral College's unique features.

C (Understand the role of political parties) YOUR ANSWER

While political parties are integral to elections, the passage does not emphasize their role or influence. Instead, it focuses on the Electoral College's framework without discussing how parties strategize or function during the election process.

D (Explore the influence of media on elections) YOUR ANSWER

The passage does not mention media influence or its impact on electoral outcomes. The discussion is limited to the Electoral College's operation and does not extend to external factors like media coverage or public perception.

Conclusion

The author's primary intention is to provide readers with a clear understanding of the Electoral College's structure and function. By explaining how votes are allocated and their impact on election results, the passage aims to demystify this complex system. The focus remains on the Electoral College itself, without diverging into related topics like voting rights history, political party roles, or media influence.

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