Difficulty: Medium

Average Score: 56%

To best improve the credibility of sentence 4, the writer should add which of the following to the essay?

Rationale

A quote from an educational expert who supports the year-round school calendar.

Including a quote from an educational expert lends authority and credibility to the argument in sentence 4, as it provides a professional endorsement of the year-round school calendar's effectiveness. This expert insight can substantiate claims made in the essay and reinforce the validity of the writer's position.

A (A statement from the writer that makes a generalization about the effectiveness of year-round school) YOUR ANSWER

A generalization made by the writer lacks the necessary backing to enhance credibility. Personal opinions, without external validation, may be perceived as biased and uninformed, reducing the overall persuasive power of the essay. Therefore, this choice does not provide the authoritative support needed for sentence 4.

B (A statement from a current year-round school student that less is learned on the year-round calendar) YOUR ANSWER

While this statement could provide a personal perspective, it actually contradicts the goal of improving credibility. An anecdotal account from a single student may introduce bias and does not reflect broader trends or expert opinions, making it less effective in supporting the argument regarding the benefits of year-round schooling.

C (A quote from an educational expert who supports the year-round school calendar) CORRECT

This choice effectively enhances the essay’s credibility by incorporating an authoritative voice that is knowledgeable about the year-round school system. An expert’s endorsement can provide evidence-based insights that reinforce the writer’s claims, thus strengthening the overall argument presented in the essay.

D (A quote from a parent dissatisfied with the current traditional school calendar) YOUR ANSWER

Although this quote might express a valid concern, it does not support sentence 4's argument about the benefits of year-round schooling. Instead, it could introduce negativity toward the traditional system without offering constructive evidence for the year-round model, which detracts from the essay's objective.

Conclusion

Incorporating a quote from an educational expert who supports the year-round school calendar is the most effective way to enhance the credibility of the argument presented in sentence 4. This choice not only provides authoritative backing but also helps to establish a well-rounded perspective that supports the essay's claims. In contrast, the other options either lack credibility, introduce bias, or misalign with the intended message, ultimately weakening the argument's strength.

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