Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. The drug's purpose was to suppress the coughing instinct.

Rationale

Subdue

The word "suppress" in the sentence suggests an action to control or hold back, making "subdue" the correct meaning for the underlined word "instinct." The context implies the drug aims to manage or restrain the natural tendency to cough.

A (Initiate) YOUR ANSWER

"Initiate" means to start or begin something, which is the opposite of "suppress." The sentence implies preventing or reducing the coughing instinct, not starting it.

B (Subdue) CORRECT

"Subdue" aligns with "suppress" as it means to bring under control or to quiet down. This choice accurately reflects the intended action of the drug on the coughing instinct, which is to restrain it.

C (Decrease) YOUR ANSWER

While "decrease" implies a reduction in amount or intensity, it does not fully capture the aspect of control inherent in "suppress." Suppression involves more than merely reducing; it suggests actively keeping something in check.

D (Urge) YOUR ANSWER

"Urge" refers to a strong desire or impulse, which contrasts with "suppress." The sentence indicates the drug's purpose is to control or mitigate the instinct, not to encourage or heighten it.

Conclusion

The word "subdue" most accurately captures the essence of "suppress" as used in the sentence, emphasizing control and restraint over the coughing instinct. Other choices either contradict the meaning of "suppress" or fail to convey the full extent of its implications. The context of the sentence determines the necessity for a term that embodies the drug's ability to manage or quiet the natural response, making "subdue" the appropriate selection.

Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. The drug's purpose was to suppress the coughing *instinct*.

Subdue

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Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. The drug's purpose was to suppress the coughing instinct.