Select the meaning of the highlighted word in this sentence: Wracked by abdominal pain, the victim of food poisoning moaned and rubbed his *distended* belly.
Swollen
In this context, "distended" refers to something that is expanded or swollen, often due to internal pressure. The sentence describes a victim of food poisoning experiencing abdominal pain, suggesting that his belly is notably enlarged, fitting the definition of "swollen."
Concave describes a shape that curves inward, resembling the inside of a bowl. This is the opposite of being distended, as "distended" implies expansion outward, not inward.
While "sore" relates to pain or tenderness, it does not describe the physical state of being expanded or swollen. The word "distended" specifically refers to the physical appearance of the belly, not merely its sensation.
The term "swollen" accurately captures the meaning of "distended," which indicates a state of being enlarged or expanded, often due to internal pressure or swelling. In the context of the sentence, a "distended belly" aligns with the typical symptom of swelling associated with abdominal discomfort.
Empty refers to something lacking contents or being void of anything inside. This is contrary to the meaning of "distended," which implies fullness or expansion, not emptiness.
The word "distended" in the sentence contextually aligns with the meaning of "swollen," indicating an enlarged or stretched state due to internal pressure. The other options—concave, sore, and empty—do not fit the physical description provided by "distended" as they either describe a different shape, merely a sensation of pain, or a lack of contents. Understanding the correct meaning helps in accurately interpreting the symptoms described.
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