According to Karl Marx, what are the main determinants of social class?

While property ownership is a component of Marx's theory, the inclusion of power and prestige broadens the definition beyond Marx's focus. Marx emphasizes the economic basis of class, specifically how ownership relates directly to the means of production, rather than the broader social factors of power and prestige, which can vary independently of economic class.

This option partially captures Marx's ideas but fails to recognize the importance of non-ownership. Marx's theory centers not only on those who manage or own the means of production but also on the vast majority who do not, as their lack of ownership defines their class position as workers or proletariat, which is essential to the class struggle.

Though occupation, income, and education can influence social status, they do not align with Marx's class theory. Marx focuses on economic relationships and the ownership of production rather than these societal measures, which can fluctuate based on various factors that do not necessarily correlate with one's class in the Marxist sense.