A business configures its network with a central device that connects multiple workstations. Which topology is being used?
Star topology is being used.
In a star topology, all workstations are connected to a central device, which facilitates communication between them. This arrangement allows for easy management and troubleshooting, as issues with one workstation do not typically affect the others.
In a mesh topology, every device is interconnected with every other device, creating multiple pathways for data transmission. This design is more complex and costly due to the number of connections required, and it fundamentally differs from the star topology, where a single central device mediates connections.
Star topology is characterized by a central hub or switch to which all workstations are directly connected. This configuration is efficient for data transmission and simplifies network management, making it the correct answer for the scenario described in the question.
A bus topology connects all devices to a single communication line or cable, allowing data to travel in both directions along the bus. If the bus fails, the entire network is disrupted, contrasting starkly with the star topology's reliance on a central device for connectivity.
In a ring topology, each device is connected to two other devices, forming a circular pathway for data. Data travels in one direction around the ring, and a failure in any single device can disrupt the entire network, unlike the star topology, where the central device maintains connectivity.
The star topology is defined by its central connection point, which links multiple workstations, allowing for efficient communication and management. In contrast, the mesh, bus, and ring topologies each have distinct structural characteristics that do not align with the central device approach described in the question. Understanding these differences is key to selecting the appropriate network configuration for a business requirement.
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