Which THREE of the following processes depend directly on solar energy?

The water cycle is directly influenced by solar energy as it drives evaporation, causing water to transform from liquid to vapor. This vapor eventually condenses into clouds and precipitates back to Earth, completing the cycle. The sun's energy is crucial for maintaining this continuous movement of water in various states across the planet.

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight into chemical energy, using carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and oxygen. This process is directly dependent on solar energy, as it is the light energy that drives the reactions necessary for plant growth and sustenance.

Atmospheric circulation is primarily driven by solar energy as well, as it creates temperature differences across the Earth's surface. These differences lead to wind patterns and the distribution of heat and moisture in the atmosphere, influencing weather and climate.