Difficulty: Medium

Average Score: 60%

Which of the following statements best describes the organizational structure of the highlighted sentences from the Hutchinson passage?

Rationale

Several terms are defined and illustrated.

The highlighted sentences in the Hutchinson passage provide definitions and examples of specific terms, clarifying their meanings and contexts within the text. This organizational structure aids in enhancing the reader's understanding of the concepts being discussed.

A (The disadvantages of a proposal are discussed.) YOUR ANSWER

This choice implies a focus on negative aspects of a particular proposal, which is not the case in the highlighted sentences. Instead, the sentences concentrate on defining terms rather than evaluating a proposal's strengths or weaknesses.

B (Multiple effects are linked to a cause.) YOUR ANSWER

While this structure suggests a cause-and-effect relationship, the highlighted sentences do not illustrate such a dynamic. Instead, they focus on explaining specific terms rather than exploring how various effects arise from a single cause.

C (Two views are contrasted.) YOUR ANSWER

Contrasting views typically involve presenting differing opinions or perspectives on a topic, which is not the emphasis of the highlighted sentences. The sentences are more concerned with definitions and clarifications than with comparing opposing viewpoints.

Conclusion

The highlighted sentences in the Hutchinson passage effectively define and illustrate several key terms, providing clarity and context for the reader. This organizational approach enhances comprehension and emphasizes the significance of the terms in the broader discussion. The other options misrepresent the content and intent of the sentences, focusing on aspects that are not present in the highlighted material.

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