Which of the following risk management strategies describes applying a compensating control to a device rather than patching?
Mitigation describes applying a compensating control to a device rather than patching.
Mitigation involves implementing measures to reduce the severity or impact of risks, such as using compensating controls when direct solutions, like patching, are not feasible. This strategy aims to manage vulnerabilities effectively while maintaining system functionality.
Acceptance refers to a strategy where the organization acknowledges the risk and decides not to take any action to mitigate it, often because the cost of mitigation is higher than the risk itself. This approach does not involve implementing any controls or compensating measures, making it distinct from the concept of mitigation.
Mitigation is the correct answer because it specifically involves adopting measures to minimize risk, such as applying compensating controls when direct solutions like patching are impractical. This strategy actively seeks to reduce potential impacts or vulnerabilities, aligning perfectly with the scenario described in the question.
Avoidance entails eliminating the risk entirely by removing the cause or the activity that generates the risk. In this case, it would mean not using the vulnerable device at all, rather than applying a compensating control. Thus, avoidance does not apply to the situation of implementing controls instead of patching.
Transference involves shifting the risk to a third party, such as through insurance or outsourcing. This strategy does not include applying compensating controls to the device itself but rather places the responsibility for managing the risk on another entity. Therefore, it does not fit the context of the question.
In risk management, mitigation is a crucial strategy that includes applying compensating controls when direct fixes, such as patching, are not possible. This approach allows an organization to manage risks effectively without completely removing the device or transferring the risk. Understanding the distinctions between acceptance, avoidance, and transference is essential for implementing appropriate risk management strategies.
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