Difficulty: Medium

Average Score: 69%

The first true coinage, the ancient Greek historian Herodotus tells us, which was a Lydian invention , dating back to the seventh century B.C.E.

Which of the following rewrites of the underlined portion yields a correct sentence?

Rationale

was a Lydian invention

This option maintains the original meaning while ensuring grammatical correctness by providing a complete verb phrase that fits well within the sentence structure.

A (a Lydian invention) YOUR ANSWER

This option lacks a verb, making it an incomplete clause. It does not form a grammatically correct sentence on its own, as it attempts to present a noun phrase without the necessary action or linking verb.

B (was a Lydian invention) CORRECT

This option correctly includes the verb "was," making it a complete sentence. It effectively conveys that the coinage was invented by the Lydians, adhering to standard grammatical structure.

C (being a Lydian invention) YOUR ANSWER

While this option introduces a gerund phrase, it disrupts the flow of the sentence and does not connect properly with the preceding context. It implies a state of existence rather than directly stating the historical fact being referenced.

D (invented by the Lydians) YOUR ANSWER

This option changes the sentence structure by utilizing a past participle phrase. However, it fails to complete the original sentence properly, resulting in a fragment that lacks a subject, thereby rendering it grammatically incorrect in this context.

Conclusion

The option "was a Lydian invention" effectively conveys the intended meaning with proper grammatical structure, making it the correct choice. The other options either lack completeness, disrupt the sentence flow, or fail to maintain grammatical integrity, highlighting the importance of maintaining clarity and coherence in sentence construction.

Which of the following rewrites of the underlined portion yields a correct sentence?

was a Lydian invention

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