Which of the following is the best example of a short-term reading objective to include in an IEP for Grant, a sixth-grade student with a specific learning disability who is functioning on a fifth-grade level for reading?
Grant will correctly highlight the main idea after reading a passage at the 5.0 instructional level in 4 out of 5 opportunities per trial over a two-week period.
This objective is specific, measurable, and achievable within a short time frame, making it an ideal choice for a short-term reading goal in Grant's IEP. It focuses on a key reading comprehension skill—identifying the main idea—while also detailing the expected level of performance and the time frame for assessment.
This objective is a long-term goal as it spans the entire school year and focuses on writing a summary, which is a more complex task than identifying the main idea. Short-term objectives should be achievable in a shorter time frame to effectively monitor progress.
While this objective addresses oral reading skills, it does not target a specific reading comprehension skill like identifying the main idea. Furthermore, the emphasis on fluency and prosody may detract from the focus on comprehension, making it less suitable as a short-term reading goal.
This objective is focused on decoding skills, which are important but do not directly assess comprehension. It is also more suited to early reading development rather than addressing higher-level comprehension skills like highlighting the main idea, making it less appropriate for Grant's specific needs.
Short-term reading objectives in IEPs should focus on measurable and achievable skills suitable for the student's current level. Grant's ability to highlight the main idea from a passage at the 5.0 instructional level in a specified timeframe effectively aligns with these criteria, offering a clear pathway to enhance his reading comprehension skills. In contrast, the other options either extend beyond the short-term scope or do not effectively address comprehension, which is critical for Grant's academic success.
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