Which of the following is appropriate advice for students who are developing an awareness of how their nonverbal behaviors affect an oral presentation?

Avoiding direct eye contact can create a sense of disengagement or insecurity in the presenter. Establishing eye contact is crucial for building rapport with the audience, as it fosters a connection and demonstrates confidence, making the presentation more impactful.

Facial expressions play a vital role in nonverbal communication and help convey the speaker's passion and enthusiasm about the topic. Avoiding expressions can lead to a monotonous delivery, causing the audience to lose interest and making it difficult to connect emotionally with the content being presented.

While gestures can enhance a presentation, overusing them or repeating the same gestures may distract the audience rather than engage them. Effective gestures should be purposeful and varied to support the message rather than overshadow it, maintaining the audience's focus on the content.