Which of the following instructional methods is this teacher using

Direct instruction involves the teacher explicitly teaching content to students through lectures or demonstrations. In this scenario, the teacher is not providing direct information; rather, they are facilitating student exploration of case studies, which is not characteristic of direct instruction.

While independent instruction allows students to work on their own, the context here suggests guidance from the teacher regarding the case studies. The teacher's role is more about facilitating learning rather than simply assigning tasks for students to complete in isolation, which makes this method less applicable.

Experiential instruction focuses on learning through experience, often involving hands-on activities. Although the case studies may provide practical applications of legal concepts, the primary method used here—analyzing and discussing hypothetical cases—does not fully align with experiential learning, which typically emphasizes direct experience over critical analysis.