Difficulty: Hard

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Have you ever found yourself staring at the ceiling at 2:00 a.m.? Have you kicked the blankets off to the floor from tossing and turning? Many longtime suffers of Insomnia know these situations all too well. As many as 17% of Americans find the restful break of sleep hard to achieve.

Lack of sleep affects intellectual abilities at work or school by causing a deficit in memory, attention, and concentration which in turn creates a feeling of irritation or depression. Chronic insomnia can result from a medical illness, a psychiatric condition, or from sleep apnea, a condition where an individual actually stops breathing during sleep. Sleep hygiene, developing good sleep habits, and non- pharmacological therapies such as herbs and spices are some solutions to Insomnia.

When the author wrote this passage, what was his/her intent?

Rationale

To explain insomnia and propose some solutions for the condition.

The author aims to inform readers about insomnia, its effects on daily life, and various methods to manage it, thereby highlighting both the seriousness of the condition and potential remedies.

A (To be a satire for those with insomnia.) YOUR ANSWER

This choice misinterprets the tone and purpose of the passage. The author presents insomnia seriously, focusing on its impacts and solutions rather than employing humor or irony, which would be characteristic of satire.

B (To convince readers that insomnia is not a real medical condition.) YOUR ANSWER

The passage does not attempt to diminish the legitimacy of insomnia. Instead, it acknowledges insomnia as a significant issue affecting many people, discussing its causes and consequences without dismissing its reality.

C (To explain insomnia and propose some solutions for the condition.) CORRECT

This accurately reflects the author's intent. The passage provides information on insomnia, detailing its effects on cognitive function and emotional well-being, while also suggesting approaches like sleep hygiene and non-pharmacological therapies to address the issue.

D (To suggest ways to heal insomnia.) YOUR ANSWER

While this choice touches on the proposed solutions, it is too narrow in scope. The passage not only suggests ways to heal insomnia but also elaborates on the condition itself, its causes, and its broader implications for those affected.

Conclusion

The author’s primary intent is to elucidate the nature of insomnia and present various strategies to manage it effectively. By addressing both the problem and potential solutions, the passage serves as a resource for readers seeking to understand and cope with insomnia's challenges.

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