Difficulty: Hard

Average Score: 43%

When drawing blood on a preschooler, the phlebotomist should

Rationale

Explain the procedure to the parent and child.

Clear communication is essential when drawing blood from a preschooler to alleviate fears and ensure cooperation. By explaining the procedure to both the parent and child, the phlebotomist can create a supportive environment and reduce anxiety for the young patient.

B (not tell the child when the needle insertion is coming.) YOUR ANSWER

Avoiding communication about the needle insertion may lead to increased fear and resistance in the child. Providing information and preparing the child for each step can help build trust and make the process smoother.

C (obtain a heel stick.) YOUR ANSWER

While heel sticks are common in infants, preschoolers typically have more accessible veins in their arms for blood draws. Using a heel stick in this age group may not be the most appropriate or efficient method.

D (obtain a thumb stick.) YOUR ANSWER

Drawing blood from the thumb is not a typical procedure, especially for young children. The thumb is not a common site for blood collection due to the small size of the vein and potential discomfort for the child.

Conclusion

When drawing blood from a preschooler, explaining the procedure to both the parent and child is crucial for establishing trust, reducing anxiety, and ensuring a successful blood draw. Open communication fosters a positive experience for the child and promotes cooperation during the process.

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