Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. He complained of the adverse side effect of his new medication.

Rationale

Undesirable

In the context of the sentence, "adverse" refers to something that is harmful or unfavorable. When describing side effects, it means they are not beneficial and likely cause negative outcomes, aligning with the meaning of "undesirable."

A (Constant) YOUR ANSWER

"Constant" implies something that is continuous or persistent over time. While some side effects might be constant, the word "adverse" does not convey persistence; rather, it denotes negativity or harm.

B (Noticeable) YOUR ANSWER

"Noticeable" suggests that something is easily seen or observed. Although side effects can be noticeable, "adverse" specifically highlights the negative or harmful nature of the effect, not its visibility or prominence.

C (Undesirable) CORRECT

"Undesirable" accurately captures the essence of "adverse" in the context of side effects. It reflects something unwanted or harmful, which is precisely what an adverse side effect implies—an effect that is harmful or has negative consequences.

D (Frequent) YOUR ANSWER

"Frequent" means occurring often or repeatedly. While some side effects might occur frequently, "adverse" focuses on the negative implications of the side effect, rather than how often it occurs.

Conclusion

The term "adverse" is used to describe effects that are harmful or unfavorable, particularly in medical contexts concerning side effects. Among the options given, "undesirable" is the most fitting synonym, as it conveys the inherent negativity associated with adverse side effects. The other choices—constant, noticeable, and frequent—describe characteristics that do not inherently imply negativity or harm.

Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. He complained of the *adverse* side effect of his new medication.

Undesirable

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Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. He complained of the adverse side effect of his new medication.