Nerve tissue is composed of neurons and connective tissue cells that are referred to as which of the following?

Rationale

Neuroglia are the connective tissue cells found in nerve tissue.

Neuroglia, or glial cells, serve as the supporting cells in the nervous system, providing essential functions such as structural support, nourishment, and protection for neurons. They play a critical role in maintaining homeostasis and facilitating communication within the nerve tissue.

A (Osteoblasts) YOUR ANSWER

Osteoblasts are specialized cells responsible for bone formation, playing no direct role in nerve tissue composition. They are involved in the synthesis of bone matrix and mineralization, which is entirely unrelated to the structure and function of nervous tissue.

B (Neuroglia) CORRECT

Neuroglia are indeed the correct answer, as they encompass various types of support cells in the nervous system, such as astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and microglia. These cells are crucial for maintaining the health and functionality of neurons, facilitating intercellular communication, and modulating the neuronal environment.

C (Osteocytes) YOUR ANSWER

Osteocytes are mature bone cells that originate from osteoblasts and reside within the bone matrix. Like osteoblasts, they are not related to nerve tissue and do not contribute to its structure or function, focusing instead on the maintenance of bone tissue.

D (Arterioles) YOUR ANSWER

Arterioles are small blood vessels that regulate blood flow to various tissues, including nerve tissue, but they are not considered connective tissue cells. Their primary function is in the cardiovascular system rather than in the composition of nerve tissue itself.

Conclusion

Understanding the composition of nerve tissue reveals that neurons are supported by neuroglia, which perform vital functions essential for the nervous system's operation. While other cell types like osteoblasts, osteocytes, and arterioles have important roles in their respective systems, neuroglia uniquely fulfill the supportive and regulatory needs of neurons, highlighting their significance in maintaining nervous tissue health and function.

Nerve tissue is composed of neurons and connective tissue cells that are referred to as which of the following?

Neuroglia are the connective tissue cells found in nerve tissue.

Related Questions

Related Quizzes

How familiar were you with this question?

Report an Issue

Rate this Practice Test