In protecting information assets, an effective protection strategy begins with:

While infrastructure countermeasures, such as firewalls and secure connections, are essential components of a security strategy, they are not the foundational starting point. These technical measures are built upon the policies and procedures that define how security should be implemented and managed.

Administrative controls are important for managing access and securing information, but they are effective only when guided by a comprehensive policy. Without a clear policy in place, the implementation of access controls and password protocols may lack consistency and clarity, diminishing their effectiveness.

Physical controls are vital for protecting information assets, particularly in sensitive environments. However, similar to technical and administrative measures, they must be supported by a robust policy that outlines how and when these controls should be applied. A policy ensures that physical security measures align with organizational objectives and risk management.