Due to the possibility of therapeutic duplication,a pharmacist should be alerted if a patient who currently takes pantoprazole presents a prescription for:

Rationale

Nexium is a medication that can cause therapeutic duplication with pantoprazole.

Both Nexium (esomeprazole) and pantoprazole are proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) used to reduce stomach acid. When a patient is prescribed Nexium while already taking pantoprazole, there is a significant risk of therapeutic duplication, which can lead to unnecessary side effects and increased healthcare costs.

A (Valium) YOUR ANSWER

Valium (diazepam) is a benzodiazepine used primarily for its anxiolytic and muscle relaxant properties. It does not interact with pantoprazole in a way that would lead to therapeutic duplication, as they belong to different drug classes and serve distinct therapeutic purposes.

B (Crestor) YOUR ANSWER

Crestor (rosuvastatin) is a statin used to lower cholesterol levels and does not share a therapeutic class with pantoprazole. The use of Crestor alongside pantoprazole does not pose a risk of therapeutic duplication, as they treat different conditions and are not interchangeable.

C (Nexium) CORRECT

Nexium (esomeprazole) is a proton pump inhibitor like pantoprazole and is used to treat similar gastrointestinal conditions. Prescribing Nexium to a patient already taking pantoprazole can lead to therapeutic duplication, as both medications work to suppress stomach acid production, potentially causing unnecessary risks and side effects.

D (Ultram) YOUR ANSWER

Ultram (tramadol) is an analgesic used to treat moderate pain. It does not belong to the same class as pantoprazole and does not share its mechanism of action. Therefore, there is no concern for therapeutic duplication when these medications are used concurrently.

Conclusion

Therapeutic duplication occurs when a patient is prescribed multiple medications that serve the same therapeutic purpose, which can lead to increased risk of side effects without added benefit. In this case, Nexium and pantoprazole both function as proton pump inhibitors, making their concurrent use inappropriate. Understanding these interactions is crucial for pharmacists to ensure patient safety and optimize medication therapy.

Due to the possibility of therapeutic duplication,a pharmacist should be alerted if a patient who currently takes pantoprazole presents a prescription for:

Nexium is a medication that can cause therapeutic duplication with pantoprazole.

Related Questions

Related Quizzes

How familiar were you with this question?

Report an Issue

Rate this Practice Test