According to the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP), which of the following is a high-alert medication in a hospital setting?
Humulin R
According to the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP), **Humulin R** (regular insulin) is considered a **high-alert medication** in hospital settings. High-alert medications are those that carry a higher risk of causing significant patient harm if used in error. Insulin errors, such as incorrect dosing or administration, can result in severe hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia, making careful handling critical in hospitals.
This is incorrect. Allopurinol, used to treat gout, is **not classified as a high-alert medication** by ISMP in hospital settings because errors with it rarely cause immediate serious harm.
This is incorrect. Benazepril, an ACE inhibitor for hypertension, is not considered high-alert in hospitals, as dosing errors are less likely to cause rapid, severe harm.
This is correct. Insulin, including Humulin R, is listed by ISMP as high-alert due to its narrow therapeutic range and potential for serious harm if misused.
This is incorrect. Nurese is a multivitamin supplement and is **not a high-alert medication** in hospitals.
High-alert medications in hospitals require extra precautions to prevent patient harm. Humulin R, as a high-alert insulin, demands careful verification, dosing, and administration to ensure patient safety.
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