According to federal law, which of the following medications requires a prescription?

Rationale

A legend medication

A legend medication is a drug that, by federal law, requires a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider. These medications are labeled with “Rx only,” indicating they cannot be dispensed without a valid prescription.

A (An over-the-counter medication) YOUR ANSWER

Incorrect. Over-the-counter (OTC) medications can be purchased without a prescription and are considered safe for use by the general public when taken as directed.

B (A legend medication) CORRECT

Correct. Legend medications require a prescription under federal law and must be dispensed by a pharmacist.

C (A behind-the-counter medication) YOUR ANSWER

Incorrect. These medications do not require a prescription but are kept behind the pharmacy counter and may require identification or pharmacist involvement for purchase (e.g., pseudoephedrine products).

D (An herbal medication) YOUR ANSWER

Incorrect. Herbal medications are generally classified as dietary supplements and do not require a prescription.

Conclusion

Legend medications are the only category listed that legally require a prescription under federal law, making Choice B the correct answer.

According to federal law, which of the following medications requires a prescription?

A legend medication

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