A violation of US Code 1033, crimes by or affecting persons engaged in the business of Insurance whose activities affect interstate commerce, is prosecuted by the

The National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) is a collective of state insurance regulators that establishes standards for the insurance industry. While it plays a significant role in ensuring compliance with insurance laws and regulations, it does not have prosecutorial powers and cannot initiate legal action under US Code 1033.

The National Insurance Crime Bureau (NICB) is an organization dedicated to combating insurance fraud and theft. However, it functions more as an investigative body rather than a prosecutorial one. The NICB can provide information and support investigations, but it does not possess the authority to prosecute violations of US Code 1033.

State Attorneys General have the authority to enforce state laws and can address crimes affecting insurance within their respective states. However, US Code 1033 pertains to federal law, thus making the prosecution of such violations a federal matter under the jurisdiction of the US Attorney General.