A liability policy has $10,000 per occurrence, $50,000 aggregate limit. At different × during the policy period, three people are injured to the amount of $15,000 each. What amount would each person receive?
Each person would receive $10,000.
The liability policy has a per occurrence limit of $10,000, which means that for each individual incident, the maximum amount that the insurer will pay is capped at this value. As each of the three people is injured for $15,000, the policy will only cover up to $10,000 for each claim.
This choice is correct because the policy's per occurrence limit restricts the payout for each individual's claim to $10,000, despite their injuries totaling $15,000 each.
This choice is incorrect because the liability policy specifically caps payouts at $10,000 per occurrence. Although the injuries are assessed at $15,000 each, the insurer will only pay up to the limit of the policy, which does not cover the full amount.
This choice is also incorrect. The policy does not allow for any individual to receive more than the $10,000 limit per occurrence, regardless of the total injury amount. Therefore, the $20,000 figure inaccurately represents the combined total of injuries but does not reflect the policy's payout structure.
This choice is incorrect as well because it misinterprets the aggregate limit of the policy. While the aggregate limit is $50,000, it does not mean that each individual can receive that amount; it merely indicates the total maximum the insurer will pay across all claims. Each person still receives only $10,000.
In this scenario, each injured party receives $10,000 due to the policy's per occurrence limit, which restricts payouts to this amount regardless of the higher claims for their injuries. The aggregate limit of $50,000 applies collectively to all claims but does not alter the individual limits imposed by the policy. Understanding these limitations is essential in accurately assessing insurance payouts in liability cases.
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